What Can and Can’t Cats Eat: A Pawsome Guide to Feline Nutrition

What Can and Can’t Cats Eat: A Pawsome Guide to Feline Nutrition TL;DR: Cats are obligate carnivores and thrive on a meat-based diet. Safe foods include cooked lean meats, fish, and eggs. Avoid toxic foods like chocolate, onions, garlic, and grapes. Always consult your vet before introducing new foods to your cat’s diet. Meow there,…

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A person holds a small black, brown, and white puppy outside in a grassy area during sunset.
Amy Jones

Published on

October 24, 2024
BlogPet Nutrition
Two cats eating kibble on a concrete surface, surrounded by greenery and a straw broom on the side.

What Can and Can’t Cats Eat: A Pawsome Guide to Feline Nutrition

TL;DR: Cats are obligate carnivores and thrive on a meat-based diet. Safe foods include cooked lean meats, fish, and eggs. Avoid toxic foods like chocolate, onions, garlic, and grapes. Always consult your vet before introducing new foods to your cat’s diet.

Two cats eating cat food

Meow there, fellow feline fanatics! 🐱 Are you ready to embark on a whisker-licking journey through the dos and don’ts of cat cuisine? As a passionate pet lover and your trusted guide at Pet Store Australia, I’m here to spill the kibble on what our furry friends can and can’t eat. So, prick up those pointy ears and get ready for a tail-wagging good time as we explore the purr-fect menu for your feline friend!

The Carnivorous Conundrum: Understanding Your Cat’s Dietary Needs

Let’s start with a little cat food for thought: did you know that our feline friends are obligate carnivores? That’s right, these adorable fluffballs are hardwired to crave and thrive on a meat-based diet. Unlike us humans who can happily munch on a variety of foods, cats need specific nutrients that are primarily found in animal proteins.

Now, I remember when I first adopted my tabby, Whiskers. I was so excited to share my tuna sandwich with him, thinking he’d appreciate the gesture. Oh boy, was I in for a surprise! While he did enjoy the tuna, I quickly learned that human food isn’t always the best choice for our feline companions. That’s why it’s crucial to understand what’s safe and what’s not when it comes to feeding our purring pals.

The Feline-Friendly Feast: What Cats Can Eat

Let’s dive into the delicious world of cat-approved foods:

  1. Lean Meats: Cooked chicken, turkey, and lean beef are excellent protein sources for cats. Just remember to remove any bones and avoid seasoning.
  2. Fish: A little fish can be a tasty treat, but moderation is key. Opt for cooked fish like salmon or tuna, and avoid raw fish due to the risk of parasites.
  3. Eggs: Cooked eggs can be a nutritious snack, packed with protein and essential amino acids.
  4. Commercial Cat Food: High-quality, balanced cat food formulated specifically for felines is always a safe bet.
  5. Small Amounts of Fruits and Vegetables: While not essential, some cats enjoy nibbling on cat-safe fruits and veggies like cooked pumpkin or melon.
Cat licking lips after eating

The Feline Forbidden List: What Cats Can’t Eat

Now, let’s talk about the no-no noshes that should never make it into your kitty’s food bowl:

  1. Chocolate: This sweet treat is toxic to cats and can cause serious health issues.
  2. Onions and Garlic: These flavourful foods can damage your cat’s red blood cells.
  3. Grapes and Raisins: Even small amounts can cause kidney failure in cats.
  4. Caffeine: Coffee, tea, and energy drinks are a big no-no for our feline friends.
  5. Alcohol: It should go without saying, but keep the happy hour drinks away from your kitty!
  6. Raw Meat and Fish: While cats love meat, raw varieties can contain harmful bacteria.
  7. Milk and Dairy: Contrary to popular belief, most adult cats are lactose intolerant.
  8. Xylitol: This artificial sweetener is extremely toxic to cats.

The Curious Case of Human Foods

You might be wondering, “But Amy, what about all those YouTube videos of cats eating watermelon?” Well, let me tell you a little story. My friend’s cat, Mittens, once snuck a bite of watermelon and seemed to enjoy it. However, just because a cat can eat something doesn’t mean they should. Many human foods lack the essential nutrients cats need and can even be harmful in large quantities.

White fluffy cat being fed a watermelon

The Purrfect Balance: Creating a Healthy Diet for Your Cat

Now that we’ve covered the can-eats and can’t-eats, let’s talk about creating a balanced diet for your feline friend. Here’s a quick guide to help you:

Age GroupRecommended Diet
Kittens (0-12 months)High-protein kitten food, 3-4 times daily
Adult Cats (1-7 years)Balanced adult cat food, 2 times daily
Senior Cats (7+ years)Senior-specific cat food, 2-3 times daily

Remember, every cat is unique, and their dietary needs may vary based on factors like health conditions, activity level, and weight. Always consult with your veterinarian to determine the best diet plan for your furry friend.

Wrapping Up: A Meow-nificent Meal Plan

As we reach the end of our feline food journey, let’s paws (see what I did there?) to reflect on the importance of a balanced diet for our cats. By sticking to cat-safe foods and avoiding the no-no noshes, you’re setting your furry friend up for a healthy, happy life.

Remember, when in doubt, always consult your vet before introducing new foods to your cat’s diet. And if you’re ever unsure about a particular food, it’s better to err on the side of caution and stick to trusted cat food brands.

So, there you have it, fellow cat lovers! Armed with this knowledge, you’re now ready to be the purr-fect chef for your feline companion. Here’s to many meow-velous meals and happy, healthy cats!

Until next time, stay pawsome! 😺

Can cats eat dog food?

While not toxic, dog food doesn’t provide the necessary nutrients cats need. Stick to cat-specific food for optimal health.

Is it safe to feed my cat raw meat?

It’s best to avoid raw meat due to the risk of bacterial contamination. Stick to cooked lean meats or high-quality commercial cat food.

How often should I feed my adult cat?

Most adult cats do well with two meals a day, but consult your vet for personalized advice based on your cat’s specific needs.

Are there any vegetables cats can eat?

Some cats enjoy small amounts of cooked pumpkin, carrots, or green beans. However, vegetables should only be an occasional treat, not a staple of their diet.

A person holds a small black, brown, and white puppy outside in a grassy area during sunset.

About the Author

Amy Jones is a passionate pet care blogger and animal lover based in Melbourne, Australia. With over a decade of experience in pet care and training, Amy brings a blend of expert knowledge and relatable, real-world advice to Pet Store Australia. When she's not writing, you can find her volunteering at local animal shelters or trying to convince her cat that 3 AM is not an appropriate time for zoomies.

* The content provided on Pet Store Australia’s blog is for general informational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. By using this site you agree to our Disclaimer.